salinity$71770$ - definizione. Che cos'è salinity$71770$
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Cosa (chi) è salinity$71770$ - definizione

CONTROLLING THE PROBLEM OF SOIL SALINITY
Salinity model; Salinity remediation; Soil leaching; Soil desalination; Soil desalinization; Soil salinisation; Soil desalinisation; Salt leaching; Salinity research; Soil salinity model; Soil salinity research; Salinity leaching; Leaching fraction; Leaching requirement; Leaching efficiency; Salinity control; Irrigation and salinity
  • Parameters of a horizontal drainage system
  • SaltMod components
  • [[CumFreq]] program: spatial variation of soil salinity
  • SegReg]] program: yield of mustard ([[colza]]) and soil salinity
  • Leaching curves, calibrating leaching efficiency
  • Water balance factors in the soil
  • Irrigated saline land with poor crop stand
  • Hydrological principles of ''strip cropping'' to control the depth of the water table and the soil salinity
  • Parameters of a vertical drainage system

Salinity         
  • 
[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5xQP_B18vMw <sup>Full 3 minute NASA video Feb 27,2013</sup>]
The NASA Aquarius instrument aboard Argentina's SAC-D satellite is designed to measure global sea surface salinity. This movie shows salinity patterns as measured by Aquarius from December 2011 through December 2012. Red colors represent areas of high salinity, while blue shades represent areas of low salinity.
  • International Association for the Physical Sciences of the Oceans (IAPSO) standard seawater.
  • Annual mean sea surface '''salinity''' for the [[World Ocean]]. Data from the [[World Ocean Atlas]] 2009.<ref>[http://www.nodc.noaa.gov/OC5/WOA09/pr_woa09.html World Ocean Atlas 2009]. nodc.noaa.gov</ref>
SALTINESS OR AMOUNT OF SALT DISSOLVED IN A BODY OF WATER
Haline; Halinity; Chlorinity; Salinity of ocean water; Practical Salinity Unit; Practical salinity unit; Isohale; Oligohaline; Mesohaline; Hyposaline; Oceanic salinity; Practical Salinity Scale; Selinity; Water salinity; Salt concentration; Isohaline; Salinities; Salinity unit; Absolute salinity
Salinity () is the saltiness or amount of salt dissolved in a body of water, called saline water (see also soil salinity). It is usually measured in g/L or g/kg (grams of salt per liter/kilogram of water; the latter is dimensionless and equal to ‰).
Salinity         
  • 
[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5xQP_B18vMw <sup>Full 3 minute NASA video Feb 27,2013</sup>]
The NASA Aquarius instrument aboard Argentina's SAC-D satellite is designed to measure global sea surface salinity. This movie shows salinity patterns as measured by Aquarius from December 2011 through December 2012. Red colors represent areas of high salinity, while blue shades represent areas of low salinity.
  • International Association for the Physical Sciences of the Oceans (IAPSO) standard seawater.
  • Annual mean sea surface '''salinity''' for the [[World Ocean]]. Data from the [[World Ocean Atlas]] 2009.<ref>[http://www.nodc.noaa.gov/OC5/WOA09/pr_woa09.html World Ocean Atlas 2009]. nodc.noaa.gov</ref>
SALTINESS OR AMOUNT OF SALT DISSOLVED IN A BODY OF WATER
Haline; Halinity; Chlorinity; Salinity of ocean water; Practical Salinity Unit; Practical salinity unit; Isohale; Oligohaline; Mesohaline; Hyposaline; Oceanic salinity; Practical Salinity Scale; Selinity; Water salinity; Salt concentration; Isohaline; Salinities; Salinity unit; Absolute salinity
·noun Salineness.
Messinian salinity crisis         
  • Messinian salinity crisis animation
  • Cones of [[gypsum]], which formed on the sea floor as a result of evaporation. Evaporation of one metre of seawater precipitates around 1&nbsp;mm of gypsum.
  • Hypotheses of evaporite formation during the MSC. <br />
a: Diachronous deposition: Evaporites (pink) were deposited in landward basins first, and closer to the Atlantic as the extent of the Mediterranean Sea (dark blue) diminished towards the gateway. The light blue shows the original sea level.
<br />b: Synchronous deposition in marginal basins. Sea level drops slightly, but the whole basin is still connected to the Atlantic. Reduced inflow allows the accumulation of evaporites in shallow basins only.
<br />c: Synchronous, basin-wide deposition. Closure or restriction of the Atlantic seaway by tectonic activity (dark grey) causes evaporite deposition simultaneously across the entire basin; the basin may not need to empty completely, as salts are concentrated by evaporation.
  • left
  • The scale of gypsum formation in the [[Sorbas basin]] (Yesares member). The upward-growing cones suggest precipitation on the sea floor (not within sediments).
DESICCATION OF THE MEDITERRANEAN SEA DURING THE END OF THE MESSINIAN AGE
Messinian Salinity Crisis; Messinian Event; Salinity crisis; Messinian crisis; Dry med; Lago Mare; Mediterranean Sink
The Messinian salinity crisis (MSC), also referred to as the Messinian event, and in its latest stage as the Lago Mare event, was a geological event during which the Mediterranean Sea went into a cycle of partial or nearly complete desiccation (drying-up) throughout the latter part of the Messinian age of the Miocene epoch, from 5.96 to 5.

Wikipedia

Soil salinity control

Soil salinity control relates to controlling the problem of soil salinity, with the aim of preventing soil degradation by salination and reclamation of already salty (saline) soils. Soil reclamation is also called soil improvement, rehabilitation, remediation, recuperation or amelioration.

The primary man-made cause of salinization is irrigation. River water or groundwater used in irrigation contains salts, which remain behind in the soil after the water has evaporated.

The primary method of controlling soil salinity is to permit 10–20% of the irrigation water to leach the soil, so that it will be drained and discharged through an appropriate drainage system. The salt concentration of the drainage water is normally 5 to 10 times higher than that of the irrigation water, thus salt export matches salt import and it will not accumulate.